When it comes to history, architecture, and stunning landscapes, the UK is home to some of the most magnificent castles in the world. If you're a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique day out, this guide will help you discover the best castles across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Buckle up as Big Pen takes you on a tour to explore these historic monuments!
Located in Berkshire, Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. It has been the residence of British monarchs for over 1,000 years. Visitors can explore the stunning State Apartments, St. George's Chapel, and the beautiful grounds. Don't miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place outside the castle gates.
Perched atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle offers panoramic views of the capital city. This historic fortress has witnessed many pivotal events in Scottish history. Visitors can explore the Crown Jewels of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny, and the National War Museum. The annual Military Tattoo held here is a must-see spectacle!
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Caernarfon Castle is a symbol of Welsh pride and heritage. Built by King Edward I in the 13th century, its imposing walls and towers are a sight to behold. The castle features a fascinating museum displaying artifacts and storytelling exhibitions linked to Welsh history.
Carrickfergus Castle is one of the best-preserved medieval structures in Northern Ireland. Located on the northern shore of Belfast Lough, this castle dates back to the 12th century. Visitors can walk along its walls and enjoy spectacular views of the surrounding area, while also learning about its storied past through interactive exhibits.
Famous for its appearance in the Harry Potter films, Alnwick Castle is another must-visit. Located in Northumberland, the castle boasts magnificent gardens and a fascinating history dating back to the 11th century. Explore the impressive State Rooms, take part in a broomstick training session, or enjoy a picnic in the gardens.
Stirling Castle is a centerpiece of Scottish history and one of the largest castles in the country. With its stunning architecture and strategic location, it has played a pivotal role in conflicts throughout Scotland's history. The castle offers a rich experience for visitors, showcasing realistic re-enactments, meticulously restored rooms, and the beautiful Stirling Gardens.
Pembroke Castle is a unique castle known for its impressive 12th-century structure and its significant historical importance, being the birthplace of King Henry VII. Visitors can explore the extensive grounds, climb the towers for panoramic views, and discover captivating exhibitions about medieval life. Its scenic location by the river adds to the charm!
Although technically in Ireland, Bunratty Castle regularly draws visitors from the UK. This stunning castle features a unique medieval banquet experience, allowing guests to step back in time while enjoying traditional music, food, and entertainment. The adjacent folk park showcases the culture of 19th-century life in Ireland.
Warwick Castle is a quintessential English castle with a blend of history and entertainment. Visitors can explore the castle's richly decorated rooms, gardens, and themed shows, including jousting tournaments and falconry demonstrations. The castle offers a day full of adventures for families and history lovers alike.
Perched on dramatic cliffs along the coast of County Antrim, Dunluce Castle is a spectacular sight. Its romantic ruins tell tales of battles and intrigue. Even though it’s largely in ruins, the castle remains a popular spot for photographers and tourists. The breathtaking coastal views enhance the allure of this historical site.
These castles are just a glimpse into the rich tapestry of history, culture, and beauty that the UK offers. Whether you’re planning a specific trip or just wish to explore through words, each of these magnificent structures has its own story, reminding us of a fascinating past. Don’t forget your camera, as the picturesque settings are perfect for capturing unforgettable moments!
Plan your castle tour today and dive into a treasure trove of history!