Westminster Abbey is a treasure trove of British history, and among its most remarkable features are the Royal Tombs. These tombs are not only the resting places of some of England's most significant monarchs but also a testament to the country's rich heritage. When visiting Westminster Abbey, there are certain royal tombs that you absolutely cannot miss.
1. The Tomb of Edward the Confessor
One of the most notable tombs is that of Edward the Confessor, the last Anglo-Saxon king of England. His tomb is located in the center of the Abbey, directly behind the high altar. Edward was canonized in 1161, and his tomb has become a pilgrimage site since then. The beautiful shrine, adorned with intricate carvings, is an excellent example of medieval craftsmanship.
2. The Tomb of Henry VII
Another must-see is the tomb of Henry VII, situated in the Lady Chapel. This splendid structure is a masterpiece of late Gothic architecture. The tomb is adorned with effigies of Henry VII and his beloved wife, Elizabeth of York. The intricate details and the overall grandeur make this site a highlight of your visit.
3. The Tomb of Mary, Queen of Scots
Located in the Abbey's Lady Chapel, the tomb of Mary, Queen of Scots is equally fascinating. After being executed in 1587, her body was buried in Peterborough Cathedral before being transferred to Westminster Abbey by her son, James I. The elaborate tomb features a beautiful effigy of Mary, and it is surrounded by monuments to those who were part of her turbulent life.
4. The Tomb of Elizabeth I
Not far from Mary’s resting place is that of Elizabeth I, one of England's most iconic monarchs. With her reign marking the Elizabethan era, her tomb reflects her significance. The tomb is adorned with an effigy of Elizabeth in full regalia, which is a breathtaking sight that captures the dignity and power she held as queen.
5. The Tomb of Sir Isaac Newton
While not a royal, the tomb of Sir Isaac Newton cannot be overlooked. Located in the Scientists' Corner, this tomb celebrates the legacy of one of the greatest minds in history. Newton's contributions to science and mathematics are celebrated here, making his resting place a notable addition to your Abbey visit.
6. The Poets' Corner
In addition to the royal burial sites, Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey is a significant place to pay tribute to literary greats. While many of the authors and poets are not buried here, they are commemorated, including the likes of Geoffrey Chaucer, Charles Dickens, and T.S. Eliot. The area is a testament to the rich literary heritage of England and deserves a visit.
When exploring Westminster Abbey, allow yourself the time to absorb the history encapsulated within these royal tombs. Each site tells a story of its own, reflecting the history and culture of England across different eras. The Royal Tombs at Westminster Abbey are undeniably some of the most captivating sites you can’t afford to miss.